Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
subbio
←
Latin
insuō
(inherited)
←
Latin
-bulum
(mention)
←
Latin
sūbula
(mention)
←
Romanian
sul
(cognate)
→
Italian
insubbiare
(affix)
→
Romanian
sul
(cognate)