Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
striglia
←
Old French
estrille
(borrowed)
←
Latin
strigilis
(derived)
→
Italian
strigliare
(affix)
→
Italian
stregghia
(mention)