Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
strambotto
←
Old French
estribot
(cognate)
←
Italian
strambo
(mention)
←
Old Occitan
estrabot
(derived)
→
Spanish
estrambote
(borrowed)