Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
sposare
←
Latin
spōnsāre
(inherited)
←
Latin
spōnsō
(mention)
→
Italian
sposato
(mention)
→
Italian
risposare
(affix)
→
Venetian
spoxar
(cognate)