Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
spiedo
←
Old French
espiet
(derived)
→
English
spiedie
(derived)
→
Italian
spiedino
(suffix)
→
Italian
allo spiedo
(affix)
→
Italian
schidione
(mention)
→
Venetian
spéo
(cognate)