Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
sorella
←
Proto-Indo-European
*swésōr
(derived)
←
Italian
fratello
(mention)
←
Proto-Italic
*swezōr
(derived)
←
Latin
soror
(inherited)
→
Dalmatian
seraul
(cognate)
→
Italian
sorellina
(affix)
→
Italian
sorellevole
(suffix)
→
Venetian
soreła
(cognate)