Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
solforico
→
Italian
tiosolforico
(prefix)
→
Italian
idrosolforico
(prefix)
→
Italian
pirosolforico
(prefix)
→
Italian
persolforico
(prefix)