Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
sociologico
←
Italian
sociologia
(affix)
←
Italian
-ico
(affix)
→
Italian
sociologicamente
(affix)
→
Italian
macrosociologico
(prefix)
→
Italian
microsociologico
(prefix)
→
Italian
fitosociologico
(prefix)