Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
sismologia
←
Italian
sismo-
(affix)
←
Italian
-logia
(affix)
→
Italian
eliosismologia
(prefix)
→
Italian
sismologico
(affix)
→
Italian
asterosismologia
(prefix)