Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
singolo
←
Latin
singulus
(inherited)
→
Friulian
sengul
(cognate)
→
Ido
singla
(borrowed)
→
Italian
singolare
(suffix)
→
Italian
singolista
(suffix)