Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
seme
←
Proto-Indo-European
*séh₁mn̥
(inherited)
←
Latin
sēmen
(inherited)
→
Italian
semaio
(suffix)