Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
sede
←
Latin
sedes
(inherited)
←
Latin
sitis
(inherited(it/roa-leo))
→
English
sedan
(derived)
→
Italian
fuorisede
(prefix)