Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
scelo
←
Greek
σκέλος
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*(s)kel-
(mention)
←
Latin
scelus
(learned borrowing)