Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
rotaia
←
Italian
rota
(suffix)
←
Italian
aia
(suffix)
→
Italian
controrotaia
(prefix)
→
Italian
monorotaia
(prefix)
→
Venetian
roara
(cognate)