Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
ritardare
←
Latin
retardō
(inherited)
→
English
ritardando
(mention)
→
Italian
ritardabile
(suffix)
→
Italian
ritardatore
(suffix)