Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
racemo
←
Italian
racimolo
(doublet)
←
Latin
racēmus
(borrowed)
→
Italian
racimolo
(doublet)
→
Italian
racemizzare
(affix)