Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
quattrocento
←
Italian
quattro
(affix)
←
Italian
cento
(affix)
→
English
quattrocento
(borrowed)
→
Italian
quattrocentino
(affix)
→
Italian
quattrocentista
(affix)