Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
quando
←
Latin
quandō
(inherited)
→
Dalmatian
cand
(cognate)
→
Ido
kande
(borrowed)
→
Italian
allorquando
(affix)
→
Italian
quandunque
(suffix)