Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
proposta
←
Italian
proposta di legge
(link)
←
Italian
proporre
(link)
←
Latin
propositus
(derived)
→
Italian
controproposta
(prefix)