Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
prenascere
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ǵenh₁-
(root)
←
Italian
pre-
(affix)
←
Italian
nascere
(affix)
→
Italian
prenato
(mention)