Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
plasto
→
Italian
protoplasto
(confix)
→
Italian
amiloplasto
(confix)
→
Italian
cromoplasto
(confix)
→
Italian
fenoplasto
(confix)
→
Italian
leucoplasto
(confix)
→
Italian
citoplasto
(confix)