Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
pinto
←
Italian
spinto
(mention)
←
Latin
*pingo
(mention)
←
Latin
pango
(derived)
→
Italian
variopinto
(affix)