Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
pietoso
←
Italian
pietà
(suffix)
←
Italian
oso
(suffix)
→
Italian
impietoso
(prefix)
→
Italian
pietosamente
(affix)