Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
picciolo
←
Italian
peziolo
(doublet)
←
Latin
petiolus
(mention)
←
Latin
pēs
(inherited)
→
Italian
impicciolire
(affix)
→
Italian
spicciolare
(affix)
→
Italian
peziolo
(doublet)