Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
picchetto
←
French
piquet
(borrowed)
←
Italian
picchettare
(link)
→
Ido
piketo
(derived)
→
Italian
picchettare
(affix)