Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
perenne
←
Latin
perennis
(borrowed)
→
Italian
perennemente
(affix)
→
Italian
perennità
(suffix)
→
Italian
perennare
(suffix)