Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
patto
←
Latin
pactum
(derived)
←
Latin
pacisci
(mention)
→
Italian
patteggiare
(affix)
→
Italian
pattume
(mention)
→
Italian
pattuire
(mention)
→
Maltese
patt
(borrowed)