Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
paragone
←
Italian
paragonare
(mention)
→
English
paragon
(derived)
→
Catalan
parangó
(borrowed)
→
Polish
paragon
(derived)