Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
pandispagna
←
English
Genoese
(link)
←
Spanish
genoise
(mention)
→
English
castella
(cognate)
→
Greek
παντεσπάνι
(derived)
→
Romanian
pandișpan
(derived)