Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
ozio
←
Spanish
ocio
(cognate)
←
Latin
ōtium
(inherited)
←
Portuguese
ócio
(cognate)
→
Italian
ozieggiare
(affix)