Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
ottimo
←
Latin
optimus
(inherited)
→
Italian
ottimizzare
(suffix)
→
Italian
ottimamente
(affix)
→
Italian
ottimare
(affix)