Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
ottica
→
Italian
magnetoottica
(affix)
→
Italian
fibra ottica
(compound)
→
Italian
elettroottica
(prefix)
→
Italian
ortottica
(prefix)
→
Italian
elettrottica
(prefix)
→
Italian
nanoottica
(prefix)