Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
orefice
←
Latin
aurifex
(inherited)
→
Italian
oreficeria
(affix)
→
Italian
Orefice
(mention)
→
Venetian
orèse
(cognate)