Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
oinochoe
←
Ancient Greek
οἰνοχόη
(borrowed)
←
Ancient Greek
οἶνος
(compound)
←
Ancient Greek
χέω
(compound)