Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
notare
←
Latin
notāre
(mention)
←
Latin
notō
(mention)
→
Italian
noto
(mention)
→
Italian
contronotare
(prefix)
→
Sardinian
notai
(cognate)