Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
nosocomio
←
Ancient Greek
νοσοκομεῖον
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
νόσος
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
κομέω
(mention)
→
Italian
manicomio
(mention)
→
Italian
nosocomiale
(affix)