Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
natatore
←
Proto-Indo-European
*(s)neh₂-
(root)
←
Latin
natātōrem
(borrowed)
←
Latin
natātor
(mention)
←
Latin
natō
(mention)