Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
mostra
→
German
Muster
(borrowed)
→
Italian
automostra
(prefix)
→
Italian
mostreggiare
(affix)
→
Polish
musztra
(borrowed)
→
Portuguese
amostra
(cognate)
→
Russian
муштра
(derived)