Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
mostoso
←
Italian
mosto
(suffix)
←
Italian
oso
(suffix)
←
Latin
mustum
(inherited)
→
Italian
malmostoso
(prefix)