Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
monsignore
←
French
monseigneur
(borrowed)
→
English
Monsignor
(mention)
→
Italian
monsù
(doublet)
→
Italian
monsignorato
(suffix)
→
Portuguese
monsenhor
(borrowed)