Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
misericordia
←
Latin
misericordia
(derived)
→
Corsican
misericordia
(cognate)
→
Maltese
miżerikordja
(borrowed)