Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
mirabile
←
Latin
mīrābilis
(derived)
→
Italian
mirabilmente
(affix)
→
Italian
mirabilità
(suffix)
→
Italian
oltremirabile
(prefix)