Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
meteco
←
Ancient Greek
μέτοικος
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
μετα-
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
οἶκος
(mention)