Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
mentire
←
Latin
*mentio
(mention)
←
Latin
mentīrī
(inherited)
←
Latin
mentior
(mention)
→
Ido
mentiar
(borrowed)
→
Italian
mento
(mention)
→
Italian
smentire
(prefix)
→
Italian
mentitore
(suffix)