Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
matto
←
French
mat
(cognate)
←
Latin
(mention)
←
Latin
madeō
(inherited)
←
Latin
madidus
(mention)
→
English
mattoid
(mention)
→
English
casemate
(mention)
→
French
mat
(cognate)
→
Italian
ammattire
(affix)
→
Italian
mattoide
(suffix)
→
Italian
mattare
(suffix)
→
Italian
mattezza
(affix)
→
Italian
mattata
(suffix)
→
Italian
matteggiare
(affix)
→
Romanian
ameți
(mention)
→
Venetian
mato
(cognate)