Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
marito
←
Latin
marītus
(inherited)
→
English
maritozzo
(mention)
→
Italian
maritozzo
(affix)
→
Venetian
marìo
(cognate)