Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
maritare
←
Latin
marītāre
(inherited)
←
Latin
marītō
(mention)
←
Latin
marītus
(mention)
→
Italian
maritabile
(suffix)
→
Italian
rimaritare
(affix)