Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
mamma
←
Latin
mamma
(inherited)
→
Italian
mammifero
(suffix)
→
Italian
mamma mia
(mention)
→
Italian
mammalogia
(affix)
→
Italian
neomamma
(prefix)
→
Venetian
mama
(cognate)