Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
malacia
←
Ancient Greek
μαλακία
(derived)
←
Latin
malacia
(derived)
→
Italian
osteomalacia
(affix)
→
Italian
tracheomalacia
(prefix)
→
Italian
broncomalacia
(prefix)
→
Italian
mielomalacia
(prefix)