Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
magnanimo
←
Latin
magnanimus
(derived)
←
Latin
magnus
(mention)
←
Latin
animus
(mention)
→
Italian
magnanimamente
(affix)